Technical Notes

Accelerate your assay development using the enhanced Binding Check module in Monolith's MO.Control 2 software

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ASSAY DEVELOPMENT TECHNICAL NOTE Accelerate your assay development using the enhanced Binding Check module in Monolith's MO.Control 2 software Introduction Monolith uses MicroScale Thermophoresis (MST) technology, which is a well-established biophysical method that provides a deep understanding of how molecules interact. It is extremely versatile in that it can be performed with almost any buffer and even with complex bioliquids such as serum or cell lysate 1–4 . Eventhough, the molecular interactions themselves occur in highly specific buffer conditions, e.g. pH, ionic strength or even require certain cofactors. For example, even small changes in pH can lead to protein unfolding, aggregation and functional inactivity 5 . Such disruptions would affect the MST signal by decreasing the signal-to-noise ratio, inducing aggregation of the sample or adsorption of the target to capillary walls. That's why MST experiments should always include a buffer optimization step as part of the assay development procedure. Buffer optimization had been viewed as time-consuming and tedious as it involved manual comparison of data from multiple separate experiments. To address this, the MO.Control 2 so ware* that comes with Monolith is equipped with an advanced Binding Check module that can test up to 6 different buffer conditions in one run. This makes the selection of the right assay buffer faster and more convenient Tanja Bartoschik, Katarzyna Walkiewicz, Matthias Molnar NanoTemper Technologies GmbH, Munich, Germany * not compatible with Monolith NT.115

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