Technical Notes

Precision of nanoDSF measurements with Prometheus

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2 TECHNICAL NOTE Prometheus and NanoTemper are registered trademarks of NanoTemper Technologies GmbH, Munich, Germany © 2019 homogeneity of results across all 48 sample positions (capillaries) within one instrument and across 10 different Prometheus instruments. This was done by investigating thermal unfolding profiles of a reference protein (streptavidin) at 1 mg/mL. Calculated T m values were used to assess temperature control precision. The initial ratio – the ratio of emission intensity at 350 nm and 330 nm wavelength (F350/F330 ratio) at the beginning of the measurement – was used to assess precision of fluorescence detection. The initial ratio is particularly well suited for this purpose, since it Repeatability SD RSD (CV) Average 48 sample initial ratio variation 0.008 0.4 % 48 sample T m variation (@75 °C) 0.1 °C 0.07 % Intermediate precision SD RSD (CV) Initial ratio variation between 10 instruments 0.02 2.2 % T m variation between 10 instruments (@75 °C) 0.33 °C 0.4 % Table 1: Measurement precision across 10 instruments summarizing repeatability and intermediate precision results. also reflects the positioning of capillaries relative to the optics assembly. Even small irregularities in the optics or changes in the distance of optics to the capillaries along the sample tray would result in easily observable trends in the initial ratio. Figure 1 shows the overlay of the ratio F350/F330 signal (top) and its first derivative (bottom) for all 48 samples during a single measurement. The figure demonstrates the strong homogeneity across the entire sample tray of an instrument, which is very important to ensure intra- assay comparability of sample data.

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