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The biologics researcher's guide to DLS

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55 Evaluating the intensity distribution and identifying the peak that corresponds with your monomer is crucial for evaluating your biologic. What happens if you see an increased PDI and multiple peaks in your sample and you don't know where they are coming from? Are they biological or inorganic particles? DLS will detect and measure them all. DLS assesses all particles in solution First step: Rule out dust and dirt by making sure plates, tubes, and tips are stored in an environment free of these contaminants Second step: Check whether your buffer contains larger additives like sugars or PEGs. Assess whether these are necessary for your biologic and identify which peak(s) corresponds to the additive. Running DLS on the sample buffer without your biologic will help determine if certain peaks are from these additives. Third step: Could it be that your sample contains unconjugated particles or contaminating proteins? Consider whether and how to clean up your sample to remove these.

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